〜を通じて

through / via

N2particles

〜を通じて is a particle that functions as a through / via in Japanese sentences. Particles are the building blocks of Japanese grammar — small words that define the grammatical relationship between other words. Mastering 〜を通じて is essential for constructing correct and natural-sounding sentences.

This is an advanced pattern found primarily in formal writing, news articles, business Japanese, and academic texts.

Structure

[Noun] + を通じて / を通して

When to Use#

  • When something is accomplished through a method or intermediary
  • When describing a channel, means, or medium

When NOT to Use#

  • In very casual speech — a simpler expression is usually more natural

Example Sentences#

  • 伝統建築を通じて日本の美意識を学べます。 — You can learn Japanese aesthetics through traditional architecture.
  • アプリを通じて、毎日健康管理ができます。 — Through apps, we can manage our health daily.
  • 環境教育を通じて、意識が高まっています。 — Through environmental education, awareness is increasing.

Practice#

Try reading these sentences aloud, then check the translation and vocabulary:

N2culture

You can learn Japanese aesthetics through traditional architecture.

Neutral

伝統(でんとう)建築(けんちく)(つう)じて日本(にほん)美意識(びいしき)(まな)べます。

Casual

伝統(でんとう)建築(けんちく)(つう)じて日本(にほん)美意識(びいしき)(まな)べる。

Vocabulary
伝統建築traditional architecture美意識aesthetic sense学ぶto learn
Grammar
〜を通じてthrough; via
Try in JIVX
N2tech

Through apps, we can manage our health daily.

Neutral

アプリを(つう)じて、毎日(まいにち)健康管理(けんこうかんり)ができます。

Casual

アプリを(つう)じて、毎日(まいにち)健康管理(けんこうかんり)ができる。

Vocabulary
毎日every day健康管理health management
Grammar
〜を通じてthrough, via
Try in JIVX

Common Mistakes#

  1. Using 〜を通じて interchangeably with 〜にかけて — These patterns are similar but not identical. 〜にかけて (from ~ to / through) may be preferred in different contexts or registers.
  2. Using 〜を通じて in casual conversation — This pattern sounds overly formal or literary in casual speech. Reserve it for formal writing, presentations, or situations that call for elevated language.
  3. Omitting 〜を通じて in contexts where it's required — While particles can sometimes be dropped in very casual speech, omitting 〜を通じて in the wrong context changes the meaning or sounds ungrammatical.

Related Patterns

Practice this grammar in JIVX

Reinforce 〜を通じて with AI-graded sentence practice and spaced repetition.

Start Practicing Free