〜ところ

about to / just did

N3verb-forms

〜ところ is a verb form expressing about to / just did. Understanding this conjugation pattern is essential for expanding what you can express in Japanese. Verb forms are the backbone of Japanese grammar — each form unlocks new ways to describe actions, states, and intentions.

This is an upper-intermediate pattern common in natural conversation and media like news, novels, and dramas.

Structure

Verb(dictionary / ている / た) + ところ

When to Use#

  • When an action is about to happen (Vるところ)
  • When an action was just completed (Vたところ)
  • When an action is currently in progress (Vているところ)

When NOT to Use#

  • When the meaning is closer to "just did ~" — use 〜たばかり instead

Example Sentences#

  • 専攻を選ぶところでした。 — I was just choosing a major.
  • 今、会社を出るところです。 — I'm just about to leave the office.
  • 意味を調べるところでした。 — I was just about to look up the meaning.

Practice#

Try reading these sentences aloud, then check the translation and vocabulary:

N3education

I was just choosing a major.

Neutral

専攻(せんこう)(えら)ぶところでした。

Casual

専攻(せんこう)(えら)ぶところだった。

Vocabulary
専攻major; specialization選ぶto choose
Grammar
〜ところabout to; just
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N3career

I'm just about to leave the office.

Neutral

(いま)会社(かいしゃ)()るところです。

Casual

(いま)会社(かいしゃ)()るところだ。

Vocabulary
now会社company; office出るto leave
Grammar
〜ところabout to; on the verge of
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Common Mistakes#

  1. Confusing 〜ところ with 〜たばかり — While both are related, 〜ところ expresses "about to / just did" whereas 〜たばかり expresses "just did ~." Pay attention to the specific nuance each pattern conveys.
  2. Wrong verb group conjugation — Group 1 and Group 2 verbs conjugate differently. Common pitfall: treating Group 1 verbs ending in る (like 帰る) as Group 2 verbs.

Compare

〜ところabout to / just did〜たばかりjust did ~
ScopeAny phase: before, during, afterOnly recent completion
Time pointAbout to / in the middle / just didJust finished
Example食べるところ / 食べたところ食べたばかり

Related Patterns

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