〜ところ
about to / just did
N3verb-forms
〜ところ is a verb form expressing about to / just did. Understanding this conjugation pattern is essential for expanding what you can express in Japanese. Verb forms are the backbone of Japanese grammar — each form unlocks new ways to describe actions, states, and intentions.
This is an upper-intermediate pattern common in natural conversation and media like news, novels, and dramas.
Structure
Verb(dictionary / ている / た) + ところ
When to Use#
- When an action is about to happen (Vるところ)
- When an action was just completed (Vたところ)
- When an action is currently in progress (Vているところ)
When NOT to Use#
- When the meaning is closer to "just did ~" — use 〜たばかり instead
Example Sentences#
- 専攻を選ぶところでした。 — I was just choosing a major.
- 今、会社を出るところです。 — I'm just about to leave the office.
- 意味を調べるところでした。 — I was just about to look up the meaning.
Practice#
Try reading these sentences aloud, then check the translation and vocabulary:
N3education
I was just choosing a major.
Neutral
専攻を選ぶところでした。
Casual
専攻を選ぶところだった。
Vocabulary
専攻major; specialization選ぶto choose
Grammar
〜ところabout to; just
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N3career
I'm just about to leave the office.
Neutral
今、会社を出るところです。
Casual
今、会社を出るところだ。
Vocabulary
今now会社company; office出るto leave
Grammar
〜ところabout to; on the verge of
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Common Mistakes#
- Confusing 〜ところ with 〜たばかり — While both are related, 〜ところ expresses "about to / just did" whereas 〜たばかり expresses "just did ~." Pay attention to the specific nuance each pattern conveys.
- Wrong verb group conjugation — Group 1 and Group 2 verbs conjugate differently. Common pitfall: treating Group 1 verbs ending in る (like 帰る) as Group 2 verbs.
Compare
| 〜ところabout to / just did | 〜たばかりjust did ~ | |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Any phase: before, during, after | Only recent completion |
| Time point | About to / in the middle / just did | Just finished |
| Example | 食べるところ / 食べたところ | 食べたばかり |
Related Patterns#
- 〜たばかり (just did ~) — Compare
Related Patterns
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