〜てから

after doing ~

N4te-form

〜てから is a て-form extension that expresses after doing ~. The て-form is one of the most productive patterns in Japanese — by combining it with various helper verbs and expressions, you can express a wide range of meanings from ongoing actions to requests to sequential events.

This is an intermediate pattern used regularly in everyday Japanese conversation and writing.

Structure

Verb(て) + から

When to Use#

  • Sequential actions: ご飯を食べてから、出かけます (After eating, I'll go out)
  • Precondition: 考えてから決める (I'll decide after thinking about it)

When NOT to Use#

  • In very formal writing where a more sophisticated expression would be expected

Example Sentences#

  • 起きてからベッドを整えます。 — I make my bed after waking up.
  • シャワーを浴びてから服を着ます。 — I take a shower and then get dressed.
  • 顔を洗ってから、朝ごはんを食べます。 — After washing my face, I eat breakfast.

Practice#

Try reading these sentences aloud, then check the translation and vocabulary:

N4routines

I make my bed after waking up.

Neutral

()きてからベッドを(ととの)えます。

Casual

()きてからベッドを(ととの)える。

Vocabulary
起きるto wake upベッドbed整えるto arrange, to tidy
Grammar
〜てからafter doing ~
Try in JIVX
N4routines

I take a shower and then get dressed.

Neutral

シャワーを()びてから(ふく)()ます。

Casual

シャワーを()びてから(ふく)()る。

Vocabulary
シャワーshower浴びるto take (a shower)clothes着るto wear
Grammar
〜てからafter doing ~
Try in JIVX

Common Mistakes#

  1. Using 〜てから interchangeably with 〜後で — These patterns are similar but not identical. 〜後で (after ~) may be preferred in different contexts or registers.
  2. Incorrect て-form conjugation — Make sure you correctly form the て-form of the preceding verb before attaching this pattern. Group 1 verbs have sound changes (く→いて, ぐ→いで, す→して, etc.).

Related Patterns

Practice this grammar in JIVX

Reinforce 〜てから with AI-graded sentence practice and spaced repetition.

Start Practicing Free