〜する
to do ~
N5verb-forms
〜する is a verb form expressing to do ~. Understanding this conjugation pattern is essential for expanding what you can express in Japanese. Verb forms are the backbone of Japanese grammar — each form unlocks new ways to describe actions, states, and intentions.
This is a foundational pattern that you will use from day one of your Japanese studies.
Structure
[Noun] + する
勉強する、料理する、運動する etc.
When to Use#
- When performing an action using する verbs
- When creating verbs from nouns (勉強する, 料理する)
When NOT to Use#
- In very formal writing where a more sophisticated expression would be expected
Example Sentences#
- 毎日勉強します。 — I study every day.
- 怪我をしました。 — I got injured.
- 毎日二時間勉強します。 — I study for 2 hours every day.
Practice#
Try reading these sentences aloud, then check the translation and vocabulary:
N5time
I study every day.
Neutral
毎日勉強します。
Casual
毎日勉強する。
Vocabulary
毎日every day勉強するto study
Grammar
〜するto do
Try in JIVX
N5health
I got injured.
Neutral
怪我をしました。
Casual
怪我をした。
Vocabulary
怪我injuryするto do
Grammar
〜をするto do ~
Try in JIVX
Common Mistakes#
- Wrong verb group conjugation — Group 1 and Group 2 verbs conjugate differently. Common pitfall: treating Group 1 verbs ending in る (like 帰る) as Group 2 verbs.
Practice this grammar in JIVX
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